[Man and woman in a motorboat]

Item

Tags

Joy Play Safe Space Relaxation Enjoyment Resilience Relationship and Community Building Time together
Title
[Man and woman in a motorboat]
Description
Chicken Bone Beach was the segregated section for African Americans on Atlantic City's beach area. Between 1900 and the early 1950s, African Americans were socially restricted to use the Missouri Avenue Beach Area.
Since many vacationing Black families arrived with chicken-laden hampers, the strip became affectionately named "Chicken Bone Beach."

This photo features a clothed man in a fedora operating a motorboat named “BO-BU” with a seated woman posing on the front of the boat in the sunshine. “Chicken Bone Beach,” also dubbed “Sunshine Row” by showgirls or simply “the place to be,” was famously popular and frequented by local and visiting families of all classes, celebrities, entertainers, and politicians in and of the Black community (Hart 2022; Stephens 2014; UMBC Interdisciplinary CoLab, n.d.). It was a place of fun, rest, resilience, pride, and leisure. It is said that fried chicken was eaten frequently and the leftover bones buried in the sand, hence the name “Chicken Bone Beach” (Hart 2022; Stephens 2014). The beach location, and other hot spots in the surrounding area at the time, can be viewed below, courtesy of University of Maryland, Baltimore County (see "Chicken Bone Beach"). From the early 1900s until the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the beachfront accessible from Missouri Avenue was the only space that African Americans were permitted to use due to segregation and the desire of resort/hotel owners to restrict African Americans from their beachfront properties (Hart 2022; Rosenberg 2022; Stephens 2014).

This photo is part of the John W. Mosley Collection at the Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection at Temple University Libraries, of which was acquired in the late 1980s from the Mosley family (Hart 2022). John W. Mosley (1907-1969) was a Philadelphia-area African American photographer who photographed many prominent figures, places, and culture between the segregation period of the 1930s to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s (Temple University Libraries). He moved to Philadelphia in 1934, and photographed frequently in Atlantic City, NJ amongst other areas in the region.
Chicken Bone Beach
Rights
This material is subject to copyright law and is made available for private study, scholarship, and research purposes only. For access to the original or a high resolution reproduction, and for permission to publish, please contact Temple University Libraries, the Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection (blockson@temple.edu; 215-204-6632).
Creator
Mosley, John W.
Format
Image
Spatial Coverage
Atlantic City, NJ
Publisher
Temple University Libraries, Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection
Contributor
Temple University Libraries, Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection
Extent
1 image
Identifier
BPA001X0319500000061
Date Created
(c. 1950's)
Is Part Of
John W. Mosley Photograph Collection
Subject
Beaches
Atlantic City (N.J.)
Leisure
Segregation
African American
Motorboats